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exist.","targetChinese":["我没有车","这里没有人","我没有钱","她没有书","他没有水","我们没有时间","今天没有课","这里没有茶"],"targetPinyin":["wǒ méi yǒu chē","zhè lǐ méi yǒu rén","wǒ méi yǒu qián","tā méi yǒu shū","tā méi yǒu shuǐ","wǒ men méi yǒu shí jiān","jīn tiān méi yǒu kè","zhè lǐ méi yǒu chá"],"targetEnglish":["I do not have a car","There is no one here","I do not have money","She does not have a book","He does not have water","We do not have time","There is no class today","There is no tea here"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"8b8c87a2-b99e-4e33-8dff-3b26d515e8ba","hanzi":"没有","pinyin":"méi yǒu","english":"do not have","definitions":["haven't","to not have","to not be"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"d456371c-e33f-44cc-91fe-14f7f4c1a30b","hanzi":"里","pinyin":"lǐ","english":"inside","definitions":["Li (surname)","lining","neighbourhood (formal or informal grouping of adjacent 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moment.","hskLevel":1,"lessonType":"grammar","tags":["HSK1","Grammar","Also","Word Order"],"teachingGoal":"Use 也 before the verb to say someone also does or likes something.","targetChinese":["也","我也喜欢猫","我也喝茶","他也学习汉语","她也去学校","我们也看书","你也有老师","今天也很忙"],"targetPinyin":["yě","wǒ yě xǐ huan māo","wǒ yě hē chá","tā yě xué xí hàn yǔ","tā yě qù xué xiào","wǒ men yě kàn shū","nǐ yě yǒu lǎo shī","jīn tiān yě hěn máng"],"targetEnglish":["also","I also like cats","I also drink tea","He also studies Chinese","She also goes to school","We also read books","You also have a teacher","Today is also busy"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"60c30e74-2bf3-4624-8a2d-0c72f5c1f4c4","hanzi":"也","pinyin":"yě","english":"also","definitions":["also","Particle used at the end of copular constructions involving a nominal predicate","to be (although not grammatically a verb)"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"1d15598c-465f-4c5b-bef7-b5b72294342c","hanzi":"喜欢","pinyin":"xǐ huan","english":"to 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qiú","english":"Play ball","definitions":["Play ball"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"736a6037-7521-4b2a-ba9b-15abc43f9f0f","hanzi":"球","pinyin":"qiú","english":"Ball","definitions":["Ball"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"24d50c7a-d4e2-47df-bfad-0f22b0b4602d","hanzi":"玩儿","pinyin":"wán r","english":"Play","definitions":["Play"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"4fbd0cf5-0bb1-4daf-9cb0-f2e281f43a2c","hanzi":"好玩儿","pinyin":"hǎo wán r","english":"Fun","definitions":["Fun"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"70b4a79a-a432-4d13-8508-e9d330d6057b","hanzi":"回家","pinyin":"huí jiā","english":"Go home","definitions":["Go home"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"}],"coverImageUrl":"/public-objects/images/lesson-music/vocab-hsk1-g2/sm-vocab-hsk1-g2-003-last-ball-home.webp","primaryGenre":"country","subgenres":["country pop","ballad"],"styleName":"Late-night country-pop ballad","stylePrefix":"Country-pop ballad, 68-78 BPM","stylePreset":"late_night_country_pop_ballad_73bpm_mixed","styleTags":["country-pop ballad","late-night confession","solo lead vocal","warm male or warm female vocal","clear lead vocal","secondary acoustic guitar","single instrumental color","slow even phrasing","human raspy breathy vocal","adult Mandarin vocabulary lesson"],"moodTags":["heartbroken","plainspoken","late-night","intimate","raw","clear","controlled"],"vocalProfile":"male","tempoBpm":73,"audioUrl":"/public-objects/audio/lesson-music/vocab-hsk1-g2/sm-vocab-hsk1-g2-003-last-ball-home.mp3?v=20260524-recut1","audioDurationSeconds":244,"playCount":35,"isFeatured":false,"publishedAt":"2026-05-22T07:15:43.244Z"},{"id":"hsk1-011-all-together","songId":"hsk1-011-all-together","slug":"hsk1-011-all-together","lessonId":"grammar-hsk1-011","lessonSource":"unified_lesson","songTitle":"All Together","songSubtitle":"Use all after the group so the whole group shares the action.","hskLevel":1,"lessonType":"grammar","tags":["HSK1","Grammar","All","Both"],"teachingGoal":"Use 都 after a plural subject to say all or both members of the group do something.","targetChinese":["都","我们都是学生","他们都喜欢茶","我们都学习汉语","你们都去学校","两个人都很忙","三个人都喝水","这些书都在这儿"],"targetPinyin":["dōu","wǒ men dōu shì xué shēng","tā men dōu xǐ huan chá","wǒ men dōu xué xí hàn yǔ","nǐ men dōu qù xué xiào","liǎng gè rén dōu hěn máng","sān gè rén dōu hē shuǐ","zhè xiē shū dōu zài zhè ér"],"targetEnglish":["all or both","We are all students","They all like tea","We all study Chinese","You all go to school","Both people are busy","All three people drink water","These books are all here"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"7144c2b6-dda2-43c8-a31f-40c71d0827f8","hanzi":"都","pinyin":"dōu","english":"all; both","definitions":["all","both","entirely"],"hskLevel":null,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"97a7639f-5ef4-4e1a-8d45-82f51a4af5c1","hanzi":"学生","pinyin":"xué 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pop"],"moodTags":["emotional","triumphant","uplifting","high-energy"],"vocalProfile":"female","tempoBpm":120,"audioUrl":"/public-objects/audio/lesson-music/hsk1/sm-hsk1-011-all-together.mp3","audioDurationSeconds":169,"playCount":113,"isFeatured":false,"publishedAt":null},{"id":"hsk1-vocab-g1-005-all-the-schools-we-pass","songId":"sm-vocab-hsk1-g1-005-all-the-schools-we-pass","slug":"hsk1-vocab-g1-005-all-the-schools-we-pass","lessonId":"vocab_L1_zu526ju1","lessonSource":"unified_lesson","songTitle":"All The Schools We Pass","songSubtitle":"Words learned: Primary school, Middle school, University, College, School.","hskLevel":1,"lessonType":"vocab","tags":["HSK1","Vocabulary","School"],"teachingGoal":"Learn HSK 1 vocabulary for school levels: Primary school, Middle school, University, College, School.","targetChinese":["小学","中学","大学","学院","学校"],"targetPinyin":["xiǎo xué","zhōng xué","dà xué","xué yuàn","xué xiào"],"targetEnglish":["Primary school","Middle 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sān shí suì","jīn tiān wǔ yuè wǔ hào","xiàn zài shí diǎn","míng tiān xīng qī sān"],"targetEnglish":["Today is Monday","Tomorrow is Tuesday","He is twenty years old","She is eighteen years old","I am thirty years old","Today is May fifth","Now it is ten o clock","Tomorrow is Wednesday"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"78ba19bb-ae71-4934-a78a-8cbe7682871a","hanzi":"今天","pinyin":"jīn tiān","english":"today","definitions":["today","the present time","now"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"a0772ab0-bcfb-4ec4-b26d-a6b7fa857be7","hanzi":"星期一","pinyin":"xīng qī yī","english":"Monday","definitions":["Monday","Monday","Monday"],"hskLevel":null,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"34e5ab32-a7ec-4675-bcc4-9b2043e8dc4c","hanzi":"明天","pinyin":"míng tiān","english":"tomorrow","definitions":["tomorrow","(near) future","tomorrow"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"aecd7fcf-8ce9-4cb5-b99a-8d13da6459e6","hanzi":"星期二","pinyin":"xīng qī 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moment.","hskLevel":1,"lessonType":"grammar","tags":["HSK1","Grammar","Ability","能"],"teachingGoal":"Use 能 before a verb to ask or say whether something is possible because of the situation.","targetChinese":["你能来吗？","我今天不能去","我明天能来","我能坐这里吗？","他现在不能吃","她能喝水","我们能回家","他们能进来吗？"],"targetPinyin":["nǐ néng lái ma","wǒ jīn tiān bù néng qù","wǒ míng tiān néng lái","wǒ néng zuò zhè lǐ ma","tā xiàn zài bù néng chī","tā néng hē shuǐ","wǒ men néng huí jiā","tā men néng jìn lái ma"],"targetEnglish":["Can you come?","I can't go today","I can come tomorrow","Can I sit here?","He can't eat now","She can drink water","We can go home","Can they come in?"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"8d38c1b2-6278-4aba-b5ba-f2fcea74b0a8","hanzi":"能","pinyin":"néng","english":"can","definitions":["can","a kind of bear","to be able to"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"78ba19bb-ae71-4934-a78a-8cbe7682871a","hanzi":"今天","pinyin":"jīn tiān","english":"today","definitions":["today","the present 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xǐ huan zhè ge lǎo shī","tā men xǐ huan rè shuǐ","wǒ bù xǐ huan lěng chá"],"targetEnglish":["I like watching movies","I like drinking tea","She likes eating rice","He likes reading books","Do you like studying Chinese?","I like this teacher","They like hot water","I don't like cold tea"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"1d15598c-465f-4c5b-bef7-b5b72294342c","hanzi":"喜欢","pinyin":"xǐ huan","english":"to like","definitions":["to like","to be fond of","to be keen on"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"35dfe072-4cd9-44c5-947b-4bb8daa98981","hanzi":"电影","pinyin":"diàn yǐng","english":"movie","definitions":["movie","film","motion picture"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"658200eb-d9b6-4ec2-ab5e-67834066a7f5","hanzi":"米饭","pinyin":"mǐ fàn","english":"(cooked) rice","definitions":["(cooked) rice","cooked rice","(cooked) rice"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"38befd6b-9168-4dc4-89a2-99bdfcdea74c","hanzi":"中文","pinyin":"zhōng 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strong feeling.","targetChinese":["这个太贵了","太好了！","今天太冷了","这个茶太热了","太多了","我太忙了","这本书太大了","这个饭店太远了"],"targetPinyin":["zhè ge tài guì le","tài hǎo le","jīn tiān tài lěng le","zhè ge chá tài rè le","tài duō le","wǒ tài máng le","zhè běn shū tài dà le","zhè ge fàn diàn tài yuǎn le"],"targetEnglish":["This is too expensive","Great!","Today is too cold","This tea is too hot","Too much","I am too busy","This book is too big","This restaurant is too far"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"c9658829-c2d6-4d52-8249-6f5a85849f58","hanzi":"个","pinyin":"gè","english":"measure word","definitions":["(bound form) individual","single","alone"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"51b830ad-fada-4630-8e6e-fe7fab3d4b23","hanzi":"太","pinyin":"tài","english":"too","definitions":["highest","greatest","too"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"65b08d46-2c71-4e94-b7c8-c150a9d49f28","hanzi":"了","pinyin":"le","english":"Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action 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ér"],"targetEnglish":["Man","Man","Boy"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"b854b332-8aef-475b-b15a-800229354c9d","hanzi":"男","pinyin":"nán","english":"Man","definitions":["Man"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"11b922b6-4ed2-4cf8-8bd5-d0510f247ac9","hanzi":"男人","pinyin":"nán rén","english":"Man","definitions":["Man"],"hskLevel":2,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"737f3329-b29f-437b-91b4-e1ec4a72a6a8","hanzi":"男孩儿","pinyin":"nán hái r","english":"Boy","definitions":["Boy"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"}],"coverImageUrl":"/public-objects/images/lesson-music/vocab-hsk1-g3/sm-vocab-hsk1-g3-017-boy-by-the-door.webp","primaryGenre":"pop","subgenres":["k-pop"],"styleName":"Male K-pop vocabulary pop","stylePrefix":"K-pop vocabulary pop","stylePreset":"kpop_vocab_pop_male","styleTags":["k-pop","pop","male vocal","clear lead vocal","Mandarin vocabulary lesson","native Mandarin 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watch","to read"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"fa486e6c-a72b-4e2e-a65f-76a763cd5492","hanzi":"手机","pinyin":"shǒu jī","english":"cell phone","definitions":["cell phone","mobile phone","mobile"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"}],"coverImageUrl":"/images/lesson-music/sm-hsk1-044-dont-do-it.webp","primaryGenre":"pop","subgenres":["k-pop","soundtrack pop"],"styleName":"Heroic K-pop soundtrack pop","stylePrefix":"Heroic K-pop soundtrack pop, 120 BPM","stylePreset":"heroic_kpop_soundtrack_pop_120bpm_female","styleTags":["heroic","k-pop","soundtrack pop","cinematic synth pads","tight drums","bright piano","subtle orchestral hits","rising pre-chorus","powerful chorus lift","polished modern 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ér"],"targetEnglish":["Woman","Woman","Girl"],"vocabularyTargets":[{"dictId":"9a97ccfb-d109-41eb-acb3-8b643cdc12ca","hanzi":"女","pinyin":"nǚ","english":"Woman","definitions":["Woman"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"07ab83b1-9ccb-4f18-a1a4-b629508b5f47","hanzi":"女人","pinyin":"nǚrén","english":"Woman","definitions":["Woman"],"hskLevel":2,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"b4948751-6f0d-4818-bbff-da7ba3edbb43","hanzi":"女孩儿","pinyin":"nǚ háir","english":"Girl","definitions":["Girl"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"}],"coverImageUrl":"/public-objects/images/lesson-music/vocab-hsk1-g2/sm-vocab-hsk1-g2-015-window-table-glow.webp","primaryGenre":"country","subgenres":["country pop","ballad"],"styleName":"Late-night country-pop ballad","stylePrefix":"Country-pop ballad, 68-78 BPM","stylePreset":"late_night_country_pop_ballad_73bpm_mixed","styleTags":["country-pop ballad","late-night confession","solo lead vocal","warm male or warm female vocal","clear lead 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English, Czech, German, Italian, Finnish, French, Polish, Portuguese, or Swedish female given name Anna","a transliteration of the Russian or Ukrainian female given name Анна (Anna), Anna"],"hskLevel":null,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"172bf4b0-8401-40a4-a647-7f68d5f49412","hanzi":"什么","pinyin":"shén me","english":"what","definitions":["what?","something","anything"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"00a3c198-4cbd-4e25-970c-43855f668ac1","hanzi":"名字","pinyin":"míng zi","english":"name","definitions":["name (of a person or thing)","full name (of a person)","given name"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"},{"dictId":"f5a18686-2b21-4408-be87-7a37f854119f","hanzi":"老师","pinyin":"lǎo shī","english":"teacher","definitions":["teacher","a term of address for a teacher","a term of address for an adult, particularly a writer or an artist"],"hskLevel":1,"source":"global_dictionary"}],"coverImageUrl":"/images/lesson-music/sm-hsk1-045-call-me-by-my-name.webp","primaryGenre":"pop","subgenres":["k-pop","soundtrack pop"],"styleName":"Heroic K-pop soundtrack pop","stylePrefix":"Heroic K-pop soundtrack pop, 120 BPM","stylePreset":"heroic_kpop_soundtrack_pop_120bpm_female","styleTags":["heroic","k-pop","soundtrack pop","cinematic synth pads","tight drums","bright piano","subtle orchestral hits","rising pre-chorus","powerful chorus lift","polished modern 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