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Traditional Chinese legend, retold in simple Mandarin

The Magic Lotus Lantern

宝莲灯

The Magic Lotus Lantern (宝莲灯, Bǎolián dēng) is a Chinese legend, retold in simple Mandarin as a 6-chapter story with audio for learners at about HSK 2 (Elementary).

Retold from the Chinese legend of the Lotus Lantern: a goddess marries a poor scholar, her three-eyed brother traps her under Mount Hua, and fourteen years later their son comes back with an axe.

The Magic Lotus Lantern illustration

Meet the voices

  • Narrator · 旁白 — An old storyteller who tells how a magic lantern, a bad poet and a boy with an axe brought one family back together.
  • Sanshengmu · 三圣母 — The goddess of Mount Hua, whom her husband calls Sanniang: gentle and playful, she talks to her lotus lantern like an old friend and will give up anything for her family.
  • Liu Yanchang · 刘彦昌 — A poor, kind-hearted scholar who writes terrible poems, worries about food, and is braver than he looks.
  • Erlang Shen · 二郎神 — Sanshengmu's elder brother, a warrior god with a third eye, who believes that heaven's law is heaven's law.
  • Chenxiang · 沉香 — The son of a goddess and a scholar, bold and quick with an answer, who sets out at fourteen to free his mother.
  • Pili Daxian, the Thunder Immortal · 霹雳大仙 — A tiny old immortal with a voice like thunder and a soft heart he tries very hard to hide.

6 chapters, one journey

Chapter 1: A Poem on the Wall

墙上的诗

On a rainy night, a soaked young scholar stumbles into the temple of Sanshengmu, the lonely goddess of Mount Hua, who hasn't laughed in a hundred years.

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Chapter 2: The Third Eye

第三只眼睛

At their baby's hundred-day party, Sanshengmu makes the Lotus Lantern shine for her son, so brightly that someone high up in heaven notices.

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Chapter 3: Under Mount Hua

压在华山下

Without her lantern, Sanshengmu must face her brother alone and make a hard choice. Fourteen years later, a boy starts asking questions.

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Chapter 4: Mother's Voice

妈妈的声音

Chenxiang finally learns the truth and sets off for Mount Hua with a bag of buns. But can a boy's two hands open a mountain?

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Chapter 5: The Thunder Immortal

霹雳大仙

High above the clouds, a tiny old immortal with a voice like thunder agrees to teach Chenxiang, but his first lesson is not what Chenxiang expected.

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Chapter 6: Splitting the Mountain

劈开华山

At the foot of Mount Hua, Chenxiang faces his uncle, whose third eye sees every move. He has an axe, a bag of buns, and one idea.

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Key words in The Magic Lotus Lantern

Behind the story

The Magic Lotus Lantern (宝莲灯) is one of China's best-loved legends. A goddess of Mount Hua (华山), one of China's Five Great Mountains (五岳), marries a human scholar against heaven's law, and her son Chenxiang (沉香) grows up to split the mountain open and set her free. The story is often simply called 劈山救母, “splitting the mountain to save his mother.”

The legend has been told for centuries by storytellers and on the opera stage, and many Chinese people first met it in Lotus Lantern (宝莲灯), the 1999 animated film from the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The story's stern uncle is Erlang Shen (二郎神), the same three-eyed god who fights the Monkey King in Journey to the West (西游记).

Did you know?

  • The West Peak of Mount Hua is also called Lotus Peak (莲花峰). Near its summit lies a huge boulder cracked apart as if by an axe, known as Axe-Split Rock (斧劈石), and tradition says this is where Chenxiang swung his axe.
  • Chenxiang (沉香) is also the Chinese word for agarwood, a rare, sweet-smelling wood that has been burned as incense in Chinese temples for many centuries.
  • Erlang Shen's hunting dog is usually called 哮天犬, “the dog that howls at heaven.” In Journey to the West, it helps its master catch the Monkey King by biting him on the leg.

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