SayMei

World classic, retold in simple Mandarin

Snow White

白雪公主

The Brothers Grimm's Snow White in 15 chapters, set in a German forest kingdom of long ago. Every day the queen asks her magic mirror who is the most beautiful, until the day it names her stepdaughter, Snow White. The queen sends a huntsman to kill her in the forest. He lets her run, and she finds a little house where seven dwarfs live.

Snow White illustration

Meet the voices

  • Narrator · 旁白 — Tells the Brothers Grimm's German fairy tale of Snow White, plainly and warmly.
  • Snow White · 白雪公主 — The king's daughter, kind and trusting, who has never had a mother and wants someone to love her.
  • Snow White's Mother · 白雪公主的妈妈 — The first queen, who sits sewing at a window in the winter snow and wishes for a child.
  • The Queen · 王后 — Snow White's stepmother, beautiful and proud, who wants to be the most beautiful woman in the land.
  • The Magic Mirror · 魔镜 — The queen's magic mirror, which can only tell the truth.
  • The Huntsman · 猎人 — The queen's huntsman, a rough man with a soft heart.
  • The First Dwarf · 第一个小矮人 — The first and oldest-looking of the seven dwarfs who dig in the mountains, gruff and kind, with a long white beard.
  • The Second Dwarf · 第二个小矮人 — The second of the seven dwarfs, slow and serious, with a long grey beard.
  • The Third Dwarf · 第三个小矮人 — The third of the seven dwarfs, deep-voiced and steady, with a dark brown beard.
  • The Fourth Dwarf · 第四个小矮人 — The fourth of the seven dwarfs, gentle and calm, with a short reddish beard.
  • The Fifth Dwarf · 第五个小矮人 — The fifth of the seven dwarfs, round, hearty and loud, with a bushy grey beard.
  • The Sixth Dwarf · 第六个小矮人 — The sixth of the seven dwarfs, quiet and grave, with a long black-and-grey beard.
  • The Seventh Dwarf · 第七个小矮人 — The seventh and smallest of the seven dwarfs, lively and warm, with quick eyes and a short brown beard.
  • The Prince · 王子 — A king's son, young, warm and earnest.
  • The King · 国王 — Snow White's father, the king, who marries again a year after her mother dies.

15 chapters in 3 parts

Part 1: The Mirror's Answer 魔镜的话

Chapter 1: The Magic Mirror

魔镜

A queen wishes for a child as white as snow. Years later, the new Queen's magic mirror, which never lies, gives an answer she cannot bear.

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Chapter 2: Into the Forest

走进森林

The Queen cannot rest while Snow White is the most beautiful. She sends her huntsman into the forest with Snow White, and with a cruel order.

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Chapter 3: Seven Little Men

七个小矮人

Night falls over the great forest, and Snow White, hungry and all alone, runs on with nowhere to sleep.

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Chapter 4: My Name Is Snow White

我叫白雪公主

Seven dwarfs find a stranger asleep in their little house. When Snow White wakes, will they send her back into the dark forest?

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Chapter 5: Alone in the House

一个人在家

The Queen stands before her magic mirror, sure that Snow White is dead. Far away, Snow White is home alone, and the dwarfs have told her to open the door to no one.

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Part 2: The Old Woman at the Door 门外的老奶奶

Chapter 6: The Little Door

小门

An old woman waits outside the little door with pretty laces. Snow White promised to open it to no one, and she is all alone in the house.

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Chapter 7: The Queen's Magic

王后的魔法

The dwarfs kneel beside Snow White in the lamplight. Far away in the palace, the Queen asks her magic mirror the same question once again.

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Chapter 8: The Comb

梳子

Another old woman calls at the window with something pretty to sell. Snow White has promised the dwarfs twice now. Will she keep her word?

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Chapter 9: The Secret Room

没有人去的房间

The sun goes down over the little house, where Snow White lies with the comb in her hair. Far away, the Queen hurries home to her mirror.

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Chapter 10: The Red Apple

红苹果

This morning the seventh dwarf warned Snow White seven times, and now an old woman with red apples to sell is knocking at the little door.

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Part 3: The Prince 王子

Chapter 11: The Dwarfs Come Home

小矮人回家了

The Queen hurries home to ask her mirror the old question. At the little house, seven tired dwarfs call at a door that stays shut.

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Chapter 12: On the Mountain

在山上

The dwarfs cannot bear to put Snow White in the dark ground. What will they do for her, and how long can they keep watch?

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Chapter 13: A Prince in the Forest

森林里的王子

A stranger knocks at the dwarfs' door after dark. In the morning he climbs the mountain with them, and finds something he cannot leave behind.

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Chapter 14: Down the Mountain

下山

The prince's men carry the glass coffin down the stony mountain path, with the prince close beside it, until one of them misses what lies ahead.

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Chapter 15: The Mirror's Last Answer

魔镜最后的话

The wedding day comes. The Queen puts on her finest gown and asks her magic mirror, one more time, who is the most beautiful.

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Key words in Snow White

  • 最 zuì: most
  • 红 hóng: red
  • 死 sǐ: to die; dead
  • 森林 sēn lín: forest
  • 哭 kū: to cry
  • 跑 pǎo: to run
  • 门 mén: door
  • 山 shān: mountain
  • 醒 xǐng: to wake up
  • 毒 dú: poison; poisoned

Behind the story

Snow White (白雪公主) is tale 53 in the Brothers Grimm's Kinder- und Hausmärchen (Children's and Household Tales). Its German title is Sneewittchen, “Little Snow-White”. This book follows their final edition of 1857: every scene comes from that text, in the Grimms' order, shortened and told in simple Chinese.

Her name comes from her mother's wish. On a winter day the first queen sits sewing at a window framed in black ebony. She pricks her finger, three drops of blood fall on the snow, and she wishes for a child as white as snow, as red as blood and as black as ebony: 白白的像雪,红红的像血,黑黑的像乌木。

This book keeps to the Grimms' forest kingdom, as Walter Crane's and Franz Jüttner's old pictures show it: a king's palace in deep winter snow, a great wild forest, and beyond the seven mountains the little house of seven dwarfs, who dig in the mountains for copper and gold.

Did you know?

  • 白雪 (báixuě) means “white snow”, and 公主 (gōngzhǔ) means “princess”, so 白雪公主 is “Princess White Snow”.
  • 魔镜 (mójìng) is a “magic mirror”: 魔 (mó) is “magic” and 镜 (jìng) is “mirror”. The queen's mirror can only tell the truth.
  • 最 (zuì), “most”, is one of this book's key words: every day the queen asks the mirror who is 最漂亮 (zuì piàoliang), “the most beautiful”.

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